Aggrenox®

Platelet/Thrombocyte

Dipyridamole effectively inhibits the uptake of adenosine into cells (red blood cells, platelets, endothelial cells). Thus dipyridamole increases the local concentration of adenosine, which accumulates in the microenvironment of a growing thrombus.

The Formulation of Aggrenox®

Dipyridamole's antiplatelet action complements that of ASA. By inhibiting cellular uptake of adenosine, dipyridamole increases levels of circulating adenosine and intraplatelet cAMP, a potent inhibitor of platelet aggregation. Dipyridamole also inhibits the phosphodiesterase responsible for breakdown of cGMP, which has an anti-aggregating effect.

References

Moncada S, Vane JR. N Engl J Med 1979, 300: 1142-1147.
PubMed Abstract
Adams GA, Feuerstein IA. Thromb Haemost 1984, 52: 45-49.
PubMed Abstract
Zahavi M, Zahavi J, Kakkar VV. Thromb Haemost 1984, 52: 205-209.
PubMed Abstract